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Guide · worked example

Asian handicap in betting: what it is and how each line settles

A handicap adds or subtracts goals for a team before the result is read. This makes a bet between a favorite and a weaker opponent more even. We explain it with an imaginary Avellaneda derby: Racing against Independiente.

Racing −1

If Racing wins 2-0, with the line it becomes 1-0: win. If it wins 2-1, it becomes 1-1: refunded. If it draws 1-1, it becomes 0-1: loss.

Each line, each result

W win · R refunded · L loss

Line3-02-02-11-10-10-2
−1.5winwinlosslosslossloss
−1winwinrefundedlosslossloss
−0.75winwinhalf wins, half refundedlosslossloss
−0.5winwinwinlosslossloss
−0.25winwinwinhalf loses, half refundedlossloss
0winwinwinrefundedlossloss
+0.25winwinwinhalf wins, half refundedlossloss
+0.5winwinwinwinlossloss
+1winwinwinwinrefundedloss
  • Wwin
  • ½Whalf wins, half refunded
  • Rrefunded
  • ½Lhalf loses, half refunded
  • Lloss

Final Racing-Independiente score in the columns; the line is added to Racing's goals. The program calculates each cell.

Three types of line

Whole: −1, 0, +1

There can be a tie after the line is added. In that case your stake is refunded.

Half: −0.5, −1.5

There is never a tie with the line: the bet is won or lost in full.

Quarter: −0.25, −0.75

It is half a bet on each of the two neighboring lines. −0.75 is half on −0.5 and half on −1.

Calculate your handicap

any line from −3 to +3, in quarters

half wins, half refundedbet result
1.25 to 1score with the line
$ 1,450returned, stake included
+$ 450profit or loss

How much comes back on quarter lines

example odds, not from a real site

Racing −0.75 at odds of 1.90

  • 2-0G$ 1,900
  • 2-1½G$ 1,450
  • 1-1P$ 0
  • 0-1P$ 0

Returns $ 1,000 on the amount staked, stake included

Racing −0.25 at odds of 1.90

  • 2-0G$ 1,900
  • 2-1G$ 1,900
  • 1-1½P$ 500
  • 0-1P$ 0

Returns $ 1,000 on the amount staked, stake included

The handicap changes how the result is divided, not the bookmaker's margin: the odds on each line include it too. You can measure it with the margin calculator.

European handicap: a different bet

not to be confused with the Asian handicap

Asian (this page)

Two outcomes: your team or the opponent. If the line leaves a tie, your stake is refunded. Lines can be whole, half or quarter.

European or 3-way

Three outcomes, like a 1X2: home, draw with the handicap and away. With Racing (−1) and a 2-1, the “draw (−1)” option wins: there is no refund. Lines are always whole.

Other calculators

no operator data, the program calculates everything